Wednesday, August 26, 2020

4G Wireless Network Network Technologies

Question: Talk about the 4G Wireless Network for Network Technologies. Answer: Presentation Remote system advances have made due for a few ages as 1G and 2G administrations which offered confined types of assistance. Customers of 2G just as 2.5G are mentioning for better quality information, media and voice benefits as they have in wired system. Notwithstanding, the information rate required for this is high, which is in like manner past the third era arrange limits. This propelled the investigation of the 4G remote systems. 4G remote system vision brings various convenient and remote frameworks and the motivation behind this investigation is to discover total information about 4G remote system. There is a fundamental differentiation between remote system and wired system. Remote frameworks are PC systems which are not related with any kind of connections. The use of a remote framework engages dares to keep up a key good ways from the preposterous technique of bringing connections and associations among various areas. The premises of 4G remote systems are named as radio wav es, which is a physical level framework execution. 4G remote systems have various covered systems. This investigation is sorted out with the assistance of different articles, researchers articles and exploration papers and diaries. In this examination different articles, research papers are utilized to set up this report about 4G remote systems different kinds of remote parts which will offer a costly help for the customers, so every customer can without much of a stretch speak with the help of these structures and systems. Customers won't simply have the capacity to utilize web benefits yet additionally the ability to use different administrations, for example, voice just as some other regular applications. 4G remote system help in upgrading the administrations and help the clients to secure a broad assortment of administrations and information. The 4G remote system is confined in certain territories along these lines, this examination is limited to discover how 4G organize functio ns in country regions since it limited to scan for rustic zones 4G arrange correspondence framework, its design. Discoveries 4G Wireless Network Original adaptable remote systems were introduced in mid-eighties just as second era structures introduced after the 1980s and were arranged basically for the transmission of the voice (Abdeljebbar Kouch, 2014). The hidden systems used basic repeat regulation though another model and furthermore the ensuing compact structures use electronic correspondence techniques with TDM, FDM or the CDMA (Barken Bermel, 2004). The third time remote structures which are basically getting introduced on the planet markets offer amazingly higher data rates just as grant important improvements over the remote 2G systems (Barnes O'Farrell, 2002). 3G remote systems were proposed to give voice just as paging organizations to give natural sight and sound including video talking and web get to and a collection of various organizations. Be that as it may, these systems offer WAN system of around 384 kbps peak rate just as compelled extent of 2 Mbps (Chen, 2014). Subsequently giving broadband organizations m ay be the genuine destinations of the remote 4G structures. 4G phones ought to be a lot faster, yet that isn't commonly the circumstance. There are such an assortment of advancements named as 4G, remote innovation in this manner various ways to deal with complete them, that the term is skirting on erratic (Barnes O'Farrell, 2002). Worldwide Telecommunications, a standards body, endeavored to give requirements to make a structure 4G remote system yet they were ignored through transporters, and over the long haul the ITU quit. 4G headways fuse HSPA+, WiMAX, just as LTE (Barken Bermel, 2004). Dependability of versatile correspondence is perhaps the most sultry subject these days. The development of 4G remote system is blasting with fast in light of bleeding edge and rising advancements it gives (Gobjuka, 2005). Present occasions are just the start for passing on 3G remote correspondence systems, 4G Wireless systems. Stream times are the perfect beginning for passing on 3G flexible corr espondence structures, trek research on the coming period of convenient exchanges (Hurley, 2006). This paper focuses on the subject of 4G remote system from a particular perspective. After a short review of the improvement history and status of flexible correspondences and related 4G organize perspectives, after this a general 4G remote system feature structure considering the bit thought of blend, in hitch to key segments of the three targets are depicted in unpretentious component (Jaloun Guennoun, 2010). The thoughts of both external and inside grouped characteristics of each goal are portrayed to depict the causes and courses of action of the flexible segment. The nearness of 4G Networks in the present development driven society is basic markers of progress and change (Hurley, 2006). 4G arrange frameworks, are proposed to energize upgraded remote limits, framework speeds, and visual headways (Jaloun Guennoun, 2010). It is predicted that as these frameworks continue flourishing, the enthusiasm for front line related advancements will moreover create, along these lines making new choices for shrewd development customers to outperform their pined for wants (Hurley, 2006). The going with discourse will evaluate the current state of 3G Networks and will take a gander at the future capacity of these frameworks in broadening development based capacities for customers and organizations the same (Jaloun Guennoun, 2010). This examination show a general vision of the 4G frameworks start by indicating a segment of the key parts they will give, and a while later discussing key challenges the experts and dealers are attempting to decide, in conclusion rapidly depicting a segment of the proposed answers for these issues. 4G remote system is the expression used to depict the fourth era remote systems (Jaloun Guennoun, 2010). 4G remote system is a next stage from 3G remote system, which is by and by the much expansive, quick speed arrange. 4G remote system is just open in barely any constrained territories (Hurley, 2006). While every one of the 4G remote organization is known as4G, the fundamental advancement isn't comparative (Fledderus, 2005). Run, for example, uses WiMax headway for their 4G system, while Verizon association utilizes an advancement named as a LTE. Despite what advancement is at its back, 4G remote system is expected to pass on speed (Ganesh Pahlavan, 2002). In general, 4G remote systems ought to be somewhere around multiple times a lot speedier than the present remote 3G frameworks. A few associations said that the 4G remote WiMax framework can give download speeds are multiple times speedier than the remote 3G arrange associations, with speeds around 10 megabits for consistently (Gobjuka, 2005). 4G remote systems is a fourth period of remote correspondence. 4G remote system is a phase up from the remote 3G arrange, which is at present the most expansive, quick speed organization (Glisic Veiga, 2009). 4G remote system is only avai lable in confined regions. While as yet being created, the foundations for the replacement of the flow framework is correct presently being fabricated and explored by the telephone business and other innovative architects (Hurley, 2006). The general objective of the framework is to give a comprehensive and safe Internet Protocol game plan with a lot speedier data speeds than the past periods. The 4G Wireless system is a safe and ensured and secure and various administrations should be possible by utilizing it. It gives the total satisfaction of customers necessities (Gobjuka, 2005). 4G remote headways have various key stands out in relationship from 3G remote system and furthermore with prior remote progressions. A key portraying component is a way that 4G remote frameworks will work inside and out depends upon TCP or IP configuration just as set-up of shows (Ganesh Pahlavan, 2002). This design decision is wanted to drive costs down like IP has transformed into the general choice fo r the information organizing across over heterogeneous progressions. It will in like manner bring about opening up and what was at that point a constrained cell showcase restricted to for the most part couple of merchants (Glisic Veiga, 2009). Regardless, one result in moving to the open course of action of correspondence shows is the normal augmentation in security concerns differentiated and 2G remote systems and 3G remote systems. Essential thought has been given to security plot in the midst of the headway of both WiMAX just as the LTE measures (Gobjuka, 2005). In any case, in view of open nature just as IP-based establishment for the remote 4G arrange, it makes the feeling that further immense thought ought to be given to appreciate and focus on the security issues. The task of making sure about 4G systems and structures is a trying one (Hurley, 2006). The designers of 4G remote structures have an a lot of security developments and past remote wellbeing experiences to draw (Fle dderus, 2005). Necessities for 4G remote system Low Handoff: Handoff defers the administrations just as it in like manner makes disaster to the information correspondence. In this manner, Handoff ought to be administered for the powerful correspondence (Abdeljebbar Kouch, 2014). Access: Access is the imperative thing inside the 4G remote system since it offers availability or systems to the customers just as it likewise offers end administrations to customers (Agarwal, 2014). System: Network should be of various administrations with the objective that it won't just give the crucial access, in any case, moreover offers a far reaching scope of various administrations or applications to the people who will require voice just as different administrations (Ganesh Pahlavan, 2002). Broadband: 4G wirel

All About My Mother Pan’s Labyrinth Free Essays

How far do the accounts of the movies you have examined depend on sensational snapshots of encounter and how far on a progressively unpretentious change after some time? The two totally different Spanish movies about my Mother (AAMM) and Pan’s Labyrinth utilize complex stories and character portrayals to investigate sex belief systems. I would propose that the two movies depend to some degree on emotional snapshots of encounter yet in addition show an increasingly inconspicuous change after some time; in this article I will clarify this view. We will compose a custom paper test on About My Mother Pan’s Labyrinth or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now AAMM is an amazing drama, showing a considerable lot of Almodovar’s signature characteristics and embodying his exhuberant, testing post-Franco style. As an acting, it is not really astounding that there are numerous sensational minutes inside the account and all through the film we see different angry minutes between the characters. For instance, as Manuela enters Barcelona in a taxi there is a brutally stunning scene which acquaints us with Agrado as she is ambushed by a customer. She is insubordinate in her reaction and along these lines Almodovar sets his plan: this is a film which challenges customary sexual orientation jobs and our impression of what is and what ‘should be’. The scene is maybe all the all the more stunning in light of the fact that up until this point, in Madrid, there has been high dramatization in the abrupt demise of Manuela’s child however her response to it is unpretentiously introduced and sex portrayals are undeniably progressively customary and in accordance with the authoritative view. As Manuela’s fairly uninvolved mission to discover Lola proceeds, the story is punctuated by different sensational snapshots of showdown yet Almodovar’s expectation is plainly not only to introduce a lot of over-misrepresented characters in far-fetched situations and it is maybe his nuance that permits the film to impart its genuine significance. In spite of the fact that Manuela is the principle character and it is her activities which move the account along at first, it is maybe through the entirety of his characters and their entwined encounters that Almodovar all the more completely investigates sex and sexuality and questions authoritative qualities. Every one of his characters goes on an excursion and while the clearly sensational account is the thing that keeps the crowd engaged (if to some degree disbelievingly) it is maybe the more unobtrusive undercurrents of progress which we can just acknowledge once the film is done that contain its actual message. Manuela, the endless mother, gets an opportunity to be so to a baby once more; Agrado has discovered acknowledgment and reason which doesn't depend on the offer of her body; Huma is liberated from the damaging and harmful Nina; Rosa’s mother, who speaks to maybe more than some other character the authoritative estimations of Spanish society that Almodovar is testing, is demonstrated to be cutthroat in the most noticeably terrible manner by dismissing her grandkid and in this way loses her entitlement to approach him. Rosa, obviously, is dead however before her demise she had flawlessly transformed from religious recluse to natural mother. I would contend that these progressions are unobtrusive and not dependent on snapshots of sensational encounter, and that really it is these progressions †these individuals †which are the film’s account. In spite of the fact that the emotional minutes are engaging, they are the bass line and the subtler changes are the song. As far as story, Pan’s Labyrinth is obviously very not quite the same as AAMM yet I would contend that as far as the significance of sensational snapshots of encounter versus subtler changes, there are a few likenesses. As a gothic fantasy/dream film set during the Spanish common war, we would expect sensational encounters as double restrictions are a key show of the class and showdowns an indication of contention; and undoubtedly, we are not baffled. The antagonist of the story, Captain Vidal, is at the core of the vast majority of the sensational encounters inside the film, with the Doctor, Ofelia, Carmen, the renegades and in the end, a definitive showdown with Mercedes which brings about his demise. As in AAMM, these minutes are surely key to the advancement of the account and serve to feature del Toro’s portrayal of Franco’s authoritative manliness as vicious, controlling and angry. Yet, when we take a gander at the female characters in the film, as without a doubt we should, there is an unmistakably subtler and progressively touchy methodology both in their portrayal and in their jobs and capacities inside the account. Mercedes, as the ‘helper’, develops in quality and fortitude as the film advances, moving continuously from a fairly sidelined onlooker of Vidal’s fear to a chivalrous focal player and fruitful challenger, murdering the lowlife and sparing the revolutionaries (who happen to be men). Ofelia obviously, experiences gigantic change all through the story, losing her mom and going up against different animals just as Vidal as she goes however maybe more fundamentally, neglecting to defy her own dread of growing up and rather picking to remain a youngster until the end of time. Carmen is spoken to as feeble and fitting in with the authoritative belief system that ladies ought to be compliant to their spouses and she kicks the bucket during labor, maybe to exhibit that this view is obsolete. In this film, the need for ladies to be moms is along these lines tested through both mother and girl, as Carmen bites the dust for it and Ofelia straightforwardly dismisses it. One end which could be drawn is that in spite of the fact that there are numerous snapshots of sensational showdown in Pan’s story, they maybe only veil the subtler changes occurring underneath them. Or on the other hand that del Toro has deliberately built these encounters inside the universe of the men and inside Ofelia’s dreamland to permit us to see that subtler changes which they advance in our courageous woman and her partner. The inevitable outcome, obviously, being that the circumstance in Vidal’s ‘family’ mirrors that of the war with the agitators: he neglects to perceive the inconspicuous changes happening around him and pays for it beyond all doubt. Since in reality, it is the female characters who are in charge and their encounters being investigated. As I stated, Vidal and the sensational snapshots of showdown that he is so much of the time some portion of, are the reason and the subtler changes inside the female characters the impact. All in all, I would state that likewise with most stories, emotional snapshots of showdown help to move things along in both of these movies yet are in no way, shape or form totally depended upon to make meaning and speak with the crowd. The two movies, in various ways, are about ladies and their encounters and subtlely is additionally required to discuss these encounters with the power and authentic inclination that they do. Step by step instructions to refer to All About My Mother Pan’s Labyrinth, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Philosophy Educating Humanity? :: Philosophy Philosophical Papers

Theory Educating Humanity? Conceptual: Over two centuries of Western way of thinking has not yet contributed a lot to the training of humankind. Theory has quite often been the restrictive space of a little gathering of men. This first class character makes the supposition that way of thinking could add to the training of people towards humankind †a mankind of human rights †far-fetched. In the event that we need to instruct individuals towards mankind, we will initially need to show them an awareness of other's expectations. The intensity of influence required so as to train such an awareness of other's expectations necessitates that we show our contribution in and co-obligation regarding their solid issues by introducing away from of these issues and by setting a genuine model at every possible opportunity. One of the most all inclusive and solid issues of life is the issue of reproduction. As respects this issue, in any case, logicians have flopped wretchedly: they themselves have regularly display ed unreliable reproduction and have, truth be told, as of late started to consider the issue a subject for theory. I will attempt to examine when a choice to reproduce or prematurely end might be called dependable and whether and to what degree the utilizations of current methods, for example, in vitro preparation are in accordance with our perspectives on human rights. More than two thousand years of Western way of thinking have not yet contributed a lot to the instruction of humankind. Theory has consistently been the practically selective space of a little gathering of men, chatting in elusive language on the most unique of subjects, without being highly worried about the necessities of the normal individuals around them. This elitism subverts the supposition that way of thinking could add to the instruction of humankind all in all, and it makes the presumption that it could add to the training of people towards mankind †a mankind of human rights †completely doubtful. In the event that we need to instruct people towards humankind we will initially need to show them an awareness of other's expectations: the mindfulness that each is answerable for their own activities and the results which can be required to follow, along with the mindfulness that a person’s rights and opportunities may not infringe upon the comparing rights and opportunities of another. The intensity of influence required so as to instruct such an awareness of other's expectations necessitates that we exhibit our association in and co-obligation regarding their solid issues, by introducing away from of these issues and by setting a genuine model at every possible opportunity.

Kei Urano Essays - Anthropology, Humanities, Culture, Ethnography

Kei Urano 9/16/99 Basic Essay #1 During the initial a month of our group, we have been perusing and talking about various expositions on the investigation of culture. Every scholar we have perused has questions and issues about the investigation of culture. They have recommended us answers for the issues too. I have chosen to intently dissect the articles from Richard Johnson, James Clifford, and Clifford Geertz. In his exposition, What is Cultural Studies Anyway? Richard Johnson really expounds depicting study. Study includes taking endlessly the more helpful components and dismissing the rest.(pg. 575). By examination, Johnson characterizes social investigations as a procedure of finding valuable information about various investigation of culture. Johnson clarifies how anglicizing of old Marxism is a genuine case of evaluate in social examinations. By clarifying how old Marxism has a huge job in framing social investigations, Johnson suggests how history of financial aspects has a significant job in shaping society. Johnson accepts that there are three primary premises where old Marxism has impacted social investigation. The first is that social relations impact culture. I concur with Johnson. Distinctive class, sex, race, and age make various connections. The subsequent reason is that every person and social gathering has various restrictions of intensity characterizing various requirement s. For instance, vagrants have unexpected needs in comparison to the rich. This is a case of cash being characterized as force. The third reason is that culture is affected by social battles and contrasts. I don't have the foggiest idea about any culture where each individual is genuinely equivalent. There is consistently a battle for power. Evaluate in social investigations brings up a few issues for Johnson. In the event that we have advanced by evaluate, are there not perils that codifications will include orderly conclusion? In the event that the force is to take a stab at extremely valuable information, will scholarly codification help this? Isn't the need to turn out to be increasingly 'mainstream' as opposed to progressively scholastic? ...Regardless, understudies, presently have talks, courses and assessments in the investigation of culture. In these conditions, how might they involve a basic convention critically?(pg. 577). These inquiries have been astounding me too. I don't perceive how social investigations can be progressively 'mainstream' as opposed to increasingly scholastic. 'Well known' signifies lion's share. Johnson addresses the explanation behind classes social investigations. Does this imply we have to concentrate separately? Provided that this is true, how might it become increasingly 'well known'? I accept that Johnson's inquiries causes the perusers to go around and around. Something else that puzzles me is that Johnson accepts that old Marxism has a noteworthy job in social investigations. Marxism clarifies how the functioning gathering will topple the class framework and build up a Communist society. However, Johnson accepts that the three premises talked about before impact culture. It is safe to say that he is stating that he is against social examinations? In the eve nt that this is along these lines, I don't perceive any reason why he is a social scholar. James Clifford composed On Collecting Art and Culture. Clifford begins by clarifying about all inclusiveness and non-all inclusiveness of gathering. A 'gathering' around oneself and the gathering - the array of a material 'world,' the separating of an abstract space that is currently 'other' - is most likely all inclusive. (no pg.#). This clarifies how human instinct encapsulates chains of importance of significant worth. Yet, the thought that this social event includes the gathering of assets, the possibility that personality is a sort of wealth...is clearly not all inclusive. (no pg.3). This non-general method of gathering has been around in the Western culture for quite a while. Clifford then proceeds to clarify the various ideas of gathering and fetishizing. Clifford portrays fetishism as an assortment kept more in mystery. It is difficult to state if an interest has more an incentive than an assortment. I accept that fixation has a substantially more close to home estimation tha n a normal assortment. A customary assortment is put out into show on the grounds that the article has an incentive to others too. A fixation is significant to the person. The distinction among gathering and fetishizing draws out the topic of how various articles are recognized. Clifford recognizes protests in the outline call the semiotic square. Clifford clarifies how the estimation of an item continues from base to top and left to right. I have a few issues with Clifford's graph. To start with, with this outline, Clifford has restricted culture with just workmanship. By perusing unique

Sarah Baartman and Sandra Laing

Sarah Baartman and Sandra Laing Mackenzie Dickson The lives of Sarah Baartman and Sandra Laing were intensely confused because of imperialism, trailed by pseudo-logical thoughts concerning their sexual orientation and race. Sarah Baartmans genuine personality is as yet obscure; even her genuine name is as yet a secret. At some point during the nineteenth century Baartman showed up in England and was named The Venus Hottentot by the media and participants of the unfeeling carnival like act that Baartman had to perform. Baartmans life was controlled and destroyed by whitemangaze, driving her to turn into a ware not an individual. Whitemangaze is the westernized impression of Black ladies as items and products, elements saw solely through the crystal of-either the draw or shock of-their corporeality (Werbanowska, 19). The film Black Venus puts forth an attempt to portray the scope of responses of the white male-overwhelmed swarm, from sicken to fascination. The group was even urged to genuinely ambush Baartman. Baartman was not an individual; she was a survivor of expansionism utilized by western culture that eventually prompted the decrease of all non-white ladies to the job of (not really sexual) objects . The fetishization and otherization that Baartman endured because of expansionism steams from requirement for predominance (19). The utilization of pseudo-science was utilized to set up this feeling of predominance wanted among westerners; white individuals needed to hear that Africans were naturally inconsistent to Europeans. In 1816, Parisian researchers proclaimed Baartman was the missing connection isolating mammoth from man (Spies, 2). She, alongside other non-white individuals, was seen as a savage from a world populated by peculiar beasts fat-arsed females, murderous warriors, pre-verbal pinheads, dwarfs and nerds (Werbanowska, 19). Parisian zoologist Georges Cuvier dismembered Baartmans body and saved her genitalia, spine, and mind out of logical interest and potential fixation. As showed in the initial scene of Black Venus, Cuvier gave pseudo-logical proof to interface Baartman with primates and mandrills, concentrating on Baartmans base, skull, and her safeguarded genitalia-which he thusly goes around the room. Additionally, contrasting African ladies and crude creatures, for example, chimps and monk eys addresses the European dream of the dishonorable savage whose expected absence of cultural assimilation infers a wide range of graceless sexual practices (20). Pseudo-science performed by white men like Cuvier authorized the generalization that African ladies are savage sexual monsters, who are products as opposed to a person. The present day Venus Hottentots can be seen all through the media; theyre called video ladies. Ordinarily, video ladies are appealing, youthful, dark, females that succumb to a similar fetishization and abuse that Baartman looked in the nineteenth century. Baartmans story has gotten interchangeable with a past of sexual abuse, indecency, and in like manner, that has introduced open door for ruminating on the marvel of youthful dark ladies assume the jobs of video lady or ghetto chicks' (Henderson, 528-529). Baartman and current day video ladies work under the provincial and man centric look which saw them only through the crystal of their race and sexual orientation (Werbanowska, 26). Some video ladies met in the VH1 Documentary Sexploitation on the Set demand they are not being misused; rather, they are utilizing their body as a type of strengthening. It is undisputable that video ladies are a ware; they are selling their body and their picture so as to pick up benefit and acknowle dgment. The dark females who accept moves as video ladies are misused a similar way Sarah Baartman was. They are mistreated as a result of their race and sexual orientation, than changed into a product by benefitting from uncovering their bodies. In 1966, youthful Sandra Laings race was raised doubt about by the Race Classification Board in South Africa; Laing was around ten at that point. In the principal scene of the arrangement, The Power of an Illusion, race is depicted as a reasonable qualification among people; qualities don't need to be firmly taken a gander at to decide a people race. This was not the situation for Laing, who was conceived from two white guardians yet had darker skin-in this manner, seeming dark. The film, Skin, portrays the difficulties Laing endured a period of racial isolation (Apartheid) and absence of genuine science. Like Baartmans story, race is a cultural build used to put non-whites lower in the hierarchal structure, which prompts an existence with or without assets, benefit and force (Younge, 106). Pseudo-sciences used to demonstrate/refute Laings race depended on her physical appearance. As showed in the film, the individuals from the RCB review Laings hair, base, and mouth. Another analyst offered the clarification of a hereditary return, which means Sandras white guardians conveyed African qualities. This was the main practical clarification for Laings skin shading, however the courts thought that it was ludicrous (Skin). The truth is that race is a natural legend, however it was accepted that race was established in science, and connected to other, increasingly complex inner contrasts. Like athletic capacity. Melodic inclination. Insight (Race-The Power of an Illusion). At long last, Sandra was controlled legitimately white. Regardless of being legitimately white, Sandra was avoided by other white individuals. In the wake of discovering comfort in dark networks, Sandra confronted lawful guidelines that kept her from advancing her life since she was legitimately white. The constrained racial arrangement positively confused Sandras life. Works Cited Dark Venus. Coordinated by Abdellatif Kechiche , MK2, 2010. Film. Scene One: The Difference Between Us. Race-The Power of an Illusion, coordinated by Christine Herbes-Sommers, California Newsreel, 2003. TV. Henderson, Carol E. African American Review. African American Review, vol. 44, no. 3,â 2011, pp. 528-530., www.jstor.org/stable/23316222. Sexploitation on the Set. VH1 Video Vixen Documentary. VH1, 2005. Television.â Skin. Coordinated by Anthony Fabian, BBC Films, 2008. Film. Spies, Bertha M. Saartjie. African Arts. second ed. Vol. 47. Officials of the U of California, 2014.â Print. Werbanowska, Marta. Recovering the Commodified Body: The Stories of Saartjie Baartmanâ and Josephine Baker in the Poetry of Elizabeth Alexander. Ethos: A Digital Review of Arts, Humanities, and Public Ethics. Ed. Katherine Walker and Benjamin Mangrum. Ethos, 2014. 18-32. Google Scholar. Web. Younge, Gary. The Margins and the Mainstreams. Exhibition halls, Equality, and Social Justice. Ed. Richard Sandell and Eithne Nighingale. Routledge, 2013. Google Scholar. Web.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Structure and function, dorms and culture

Structure and function, dorms and culture If youve taken high school biology, youve probably heard that structure follows function. This is a good axiom for biologists, but its sort of backwards when you look at MIT undergraduate dorms and their cultures. You see, I have this theory that for MIT dorms, function follows structure. Or, to be more descriptive, geography and physical structure have a causal relationship with a dorms culture. Let me explain Take the East Campus/West Campus divide. As Ive mentioned before, culturally speaking, East Campus, Senior Haus, and Random Hall are East (even though Random is not actually east of Mass Ave) and Baker, Burton-Conner, McCormick, Macgregor, New House, Next House, and Simmons are West. Bexley is not really either. West Campus people are generally considered more conventional and normal (though really, theres a limit to how normal anyone at MIT is), with hobbies, decorating styles, and group cultures that reflect this. East Campus people, such as myself, are unconventional and weird, even relative to the general MIT population. How did this happen? There are personality differences among the East Campus dorms, among the West Campus dorms, and among the halls and entries in those dorms. With such living group diversity, how is it that geography ended up such a predictor of normal vs. weird? Except for Simmons, which is across the athletic field from the rest of West Campus, all the West Campus dorms are on Amherst Alley, also called Dorm Row. Most of them have little lawns. Some, such as Baker, are architectural landmarks, and many of them are very pretty. There are no academic buildings in this area of campus, but in addition to the many dorms it includes the Student Center, the Z-Center (and other athletic facilities), and the athletic playing field. These features pretty dorms grouped together, student hangouts, sports, having their own space set apart from the academic buildings are all markers of a traditional college residential area, and a traditional college experience. The geographical locations of the East Campus dorms are very different. East Campus and Senior Haus are in the midst of the academic buildings, only a few feet away from the Media Lab, the right-triangular building 66, the Green Building, and others. Random is near Central Square. All of these are very industrial, rather inhospitable-looking locations. These dorms are old and dingy. East Campus looks more like barracks than a dorm. Random has no place for green space; its denizens instead enjoy the outdoors on their roofdeck. East Campus has its courtyard in which the grass refuses to grow. Senior Haus has its courtyard concrete, bare, and sometimes graffitied, with the Tree that Drinks Blood and the tire swing in the middle. Go inside any of these dorms and find brightly-colored walls (and sometimes lights), ripped carpets, chipped and broken drywall, narrow hallways. These dorms are situated in the middle of bustling activity nearly all the time. The large athletic and student fac ilities are absent. This, of course, is all leading up to the observation that the geographical environment of any of these dorms does not remotely resemble a traditional college anything. Is it really so surprising, then, that over the decades the West Campus dorms attracted normal undergrads and the East Campus dorms attracted weird ones? They gravitated toward environments that suited them, and then they built cultures that reflected their personalities and their environment, which made students of either what have now come to be West and East persuasion even more likely to choose the environments they would have likely sought anyway. I have always regarded Bexley as a mixture of East and West Campus cultural traits, and interestingly, it is also in a mixture of East and West Campus geography at the beginning of Dorm Row, but bordering busy Mass Ave and just across from the western fringe of the academic buildings. I know that when I was first looking at dorms, the location of East Campus was a big draw for me. It seemed more alive, more intense. It gave me a feeling that MIT, its hallways and structures and secrets, belonged to me, rather than simply being a place where I attended classes. I dont think its a coincidence that so many East Campus people become roof and tunnel hackers, learning about MIT, the physical place, to an unsurpassed degree its a more natural activity for the weird people, but more than that, when youre in the midst of a place, its yours, and you are part of it, and can feel it pulse with life, and you desire to understand it, to reveal its secrets to yourself. Even the ugly industrial-ness of the area drew me. This, too, made it seem more alive. I step a few feet outside my dorm to the academic buildings, descend to the basement, and feel the waxed bumps beneath my bare feet, and bask in the hum of the machines. Theres a strange peace in feeling at one with a place. The dingy barracks that are the outside of East Campus complement the beat-up, debris-laden, colorful, surreal, unexpected worn beauty of the halls. Even between West or East Campus dorms, I can see the influence of structure on culture. Senior Haus, which with its concrete courtyard outside and narrow hallways inside, has the most punkish urban-ghetto texture of any of the dorms this is a place you can imagine the Ramones living if theyd been MIT students and attracts the punks (who then paint the walls with graffiti, blast punk music into the courtyard, and attract more punks). East Campus and Random, buildings which give off less of a spiked-hair-leather-jacket-studded-collar impression when you walk up to them (were talking even before you go inside), attract more of the builders and twinkies. Macgregor has all singles and is mostly a tall tower; to access lots of people you have to make the effort to go between floors and this makes a dorm famous for introverts. Does this hold true for FSILGs? Somone who lives in an FSILG might have more insight, but my experience is, not much. This might be because FSILGs tend to locate themselves in whatever nice house they can acquire, and because if an FSILG moves to a new house, as some of them do from time to time, a pre-existing culture is moving into a location rather than a new culture being formed in one. My theory has interesting implications for Simmons, MITs newest dorm, only a few years old. It is West Campus, and near most of the same facilities that the other West Campus dorms arebut as it is on Vassar Street rather than Dorm Row, the setting is more industrial than for the rest of West Campus, and the building looks like a robot monster from a bad sci-fi movie. Not traditional fare. On the other hand, it is new and luxurious, which are more West attributes. Its culture is still very young and not well-formed. Interestingly, its becoming known as a West Campus dorm with subtle East flavors, which is consistent with what I would have guessed.

Prepared to Walk Away

Prepared to Walk Away Are you prepared to walk away from everything? This rarely asked question shapes one of the most important principles in my life. We are all familiar with the age-old hypothetical in which our home is burning and we must grab only the things that are most important to us. Of course, most of us would not dash into the inferno and reach for material items firstâ€"we’d ensure the safety of our loved ones and pets. Then, once they were safe, we’d grab only the irreplaceable thingsâ€"photos, hard drives, family heirlooms. Everything else would be lost in the conflagration. I like to look at this thought experiment differently, though, taking the theoretical a bit further. There is a scene in Heat in which Neil McCauley (Robert De Niro) says, “Allow nothing in your life that you cannot walk out on in 30 seconds flat.” Although my life is nothing like McCauley’s (he’s the films bad guy), I share his sentiment. Almost everything I bring into my lifeâ€"possessions, ideas, habits, and even relationshipsâ€"I must be able to walk away from at a moment’s notice. Many readers will disagree because this credo sounds crass. But Id like to posit that its the opposite: our preparedness to walk away is the ultimate form of caring. If I purchase new physical goods, I need to make certain I don’t assign them too much meaning. Being able to walk away means I won’t ever get too attached to my belongings, and being unattached to stuff makes our lives tremendously flexibleâ€"filled with opportunity. If I take on a new idea or habit, I do so because it has the potential to benefit my life. New ideas shape the future Me. Same goes for habits. Over time my ideas change, improve, and expand, and my current habits get replaced by new ones that continue to help me grow. Our readiness to jilt ideas or habits means we’re willing to growâ€"we’re willing to constantly pursue a better version of ourselves. If I bring a new relationship into my world, I know I must earn their love, respect, and kindness. I also expect they, too, are willing to leave should I not provide the support and understanding they require. Thus, we both must work hard to contribute to the relationship. We must communicate and remain cognizant of each other’s needs. And, above all, we must care. These fundamentalsâ€"love, communication, understanding, caringâ€"build trust, which builds a stronger connection in the long run. It sounds paradoxical, but our willingness to walk away strengthens our bond with others. And the opposite stanceâ€"being chained by obligation to a relationshipâ€"is disingenuous, a false loyalty birthed from pious placation. There are obvious exceptions to this ruleâ€"efforts we cannot easily abandon: a marriage, a business partnership, a career, a passion. The key is to have as few exceptions as possible. Crucially, even these exceptions aren’t exceptions. Marriages often end, as do businesses. People get laid off, and passions change over time. Even though we might not be able to walk away from these endeavours in “30 seconds flat,” we can ultimately decamp when these situations no longer serve us. Everything I allow into my life enters it deliberately. If my home was aflame, there’s nothing I own that can’t be replaced: All photos are scanned. All important files are backed up. And all the stuff has no real meaning. Similarly, I’m prepared to walk away from nearly anythingâ€"even the people closest to meâ€"if need be. Doing so safeguards my continued growth and improves my relationships, both of which contribute to a fulfilling, meaningful life. It was C.S. Lewis who, 50 years ago, eloquently said, “Don’t let your happiness depend on something you may lose.” In today’s material world, a world of fear-fueled clinging, his words seem more apropos than ever. Read this essay and 150 others in our book, Essential. You May Also Enjoy How to Start a Successful Blog Today Learn how to start a blog in less than an hour. Follow the step-by-step instructions we used when starting our blog, which now has reached more than 20 million people. Creating this blog is one of the best decisions Ryan and I ever made. After all, our blog is how we earn a living. More important, it's how we add value to other people's lives. Read more 30-Day Minimalism Game Let's play a simple game together. We call it the 30-Day Minimalism Game. Find a friend, family member, or coworker who's willing to minimize their stuff with you next month. Read more 11 Ways to Write Better We are all writers now. Whether you write books, blog posts, emails, Instagram captions, or text messages, you are a writer. No matter your preferred medium, here are a few tips to help you write more effectively. Read more Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

Edwards, John Reid

Edwards, John Reid Edwards, John Reid (Johnny Reid Edwards), 1953â€", U.S. politician, b. Seneca, S.C., grad. North Carolina State Univ. (B.A., 1974), Univ. of North Carolina (J.D., 1977). The son of a textile-mill worker and a postal employee, he was raised in a small North Carolina town and was the first person in his family to attend college. For two decades he had a successful practice as a trial lawyer, specializing in personal injury cases. A vigorous and photogenic Democrat, Edwards turned to politics in 1998, defeating the Republican incumbent to become a U.S. senator from North Carolina. In office, he served on the intelligence committee and supported such causes as affirmative action, abortion rights, and the reform of health-care insurance and campaign finance laws. Edwards ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic presidential nomination in 2004, but was picked by the nominee, John Kerry , as his running mate. Kerry and Edwards lost to President Bush and Vice President Cheney in the Nov., 200 4, election. Edwards subsequently ran unsuccessfully for the 2008 Democratic presidential nomination. In 2009 it was revealed that he had had an extramarital affair and fathered an out-of-wedlock child. He was charged in 2011 with campaign funding violations arising from a cover-up of the affair, but his trial in 2012 ended largely in a mistrial, and the charges subsequently were dropped. He reestablished a law practice in 2013. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. History: Biographies

Monday, May 25, 2020

Learning Styles And Environmental Factors - 844 Words

What is the best way to learn? The best way for a person to learn depends on the person, of course. It is well know that people have different leaning styles that work best for them. The best approach for an instructor to take is to address a variety of learning styles with their teaching plan. It is also helpful to encourage students to understand their preferred leaning style. By the time students reach the college level it is often assumed that they have figured out the best and most productive way to study to retain information. Of course, this is not a correct assumption. Teachers should make students aware of the various learning styles and encourage them to consider their preferred style as they complete their studies. Providing†¦show more content†¦This type of student benefits from the use of rubrics so that they can better follow lectures and assignments. However, some students do not like much structure and appreciate being given choices and allowed to be creative. Sociological Some students benefit greatly from group activities and other do not. For those who are peer learners, pair them with another student when possible. For those who are self learners, do not force them into a group/peer-learning situation all the time. Cooperative learning is an important learning tool but some students are more introverted than others and may have difficulty participating in group activities. Auditory Some students learn best by listening. Auditory learners do well with lecture, class discussions, etc. While lecture is considered the least effective teaching method, some students learn best by simply listening. These students may also be more sensitive to outside noises. Visual Visual learners benefit from a variety of ocular stimulation. One example would be the use of colors. These students like images and written information. They like to be able to read instructions or the text on their own to increase their understanding. When studying it is helpful for these student to use different color highlighters or pens as they are reading and taking notes. These students may also be more sensitive to visual distractions. Tactile Most people learn best with hands-on activities, but some gain a lot

Anonymous Protective Citizens Not Domestic Terrorists

In todays time just one hacker can infiltrate governments and companies and release mass amounts of private information and details. The secret hacking group, Anonymous is a group of unknown hackers that have recently been hunted down by governments around the world (mainly the US and British). They should not be looked at as â€Å"domestic terrorists† but as protesting citizens. Terrorists put fear into people, but Anonymous interests the public. They have even been called â€Å"Digital Robin Hoods† (Carter, 2012). Since Anonymous mostly goes after companies and organizations they believe are corrupt or bad, and since they dont do any physical harm to anyone they should not be persecuted and put in jail. They release private information about the websites of companies, religious groups, and governments to show the public who they really are and what they are really doing. They also use a tactic called DDos which is basically where Anonymous overruns a website so muc h nobody else can then on go on that website.The U.S. government goes after anonymous hacktivists and similar groups but turns a blind eye to pro US/anti Terrorist hackers. A con of what Anonymous does is that when they release private government documents via Wikileaks or different sources, other governments like China and Russia can access the information released which can possibly be threatening to the U.S. Anonymous does more good than bad. Anonymous has taken down hundreds of child pornography websites, clearingShow MoreRelatedThe Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Website Statistics3528 Words   |  15 Pageslisted statistics would suggest that police officers and other law enforcement entities should be better equipped. Many of the attacks on officers have ranged from gang participation otherwise known as â€Å"Street Terrorists†, suicide by cop, thrill killings, active shooter and even a rise in domestic terrorism. The tactics of police generally emerge with the evolution of newer threats and crimes. As criminals gain access to increased firepower such as the AK-47 which can penetrate the standard policeRead MoreCommunity Health Nursing Final Exam Study Guide Essay15874 Words   |  64 Pagesbonding, attachment, and connectedness by supporting mothers and families. Improve self-esteem among youths by recognizing and building on strengths. Increase social skills by helping children learn to stop, think, and act. Reestablish the adult protective shield by educating and supporting parents. Minimize the effects of trauma through early intervention. 5. How do nurses care for very poor families? (pg. 423, Briefly Noted section) A client’s advice to nurses who care for the poor is as follows: Read MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesa variety box of strategies in the manufacture and retail of chocolates. Burmah/BP – selling-off the company as a strategic choice. Royal Bank of Scotland – corporate level strategy as seen by the company chairman. Coopers Creek – developments in domestic and international collaboration for a New Zealand winery. KPMG (B) – building a global firm in professional services. Eden Project (A) – inspiration, innovation and entrepreneurship to create a new ‘wonder of the world’. Chem Tech – innovative strategyRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pages Notable Marketing Successes Southwest Airlines found a strategic window of opportunity as the lowest cost and lowest price carrier between certain cities. And how it milked this opportunity! Now it threatened major airlines in many of their domestic routes. However, by 2008, competitors were beginning to counter Southwest’s price advantage. Nike and Reebok were major competitors in the athletic footwear and apparel market. Nike was overtaken by Reebok in the late 1980s, but then Nike surged Read MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pages268 Point Method 269 Chapter 12 Employee Benefits 286 Learning Outcomes 286 Introduction 288 Costs of Providing Employee Benefits 288 Contemporary Benefits Offerings 288 Establishing the Pay Structure 270 Contents ETHICAL ISSUES IN HRM: Domestic Partner Benefits 290 Legally Required Benefits 290 Social Security 290 Unemployment Compensation 291 DID YOU KNOW?: Look out for the Silver Tsunami 291 Workers’ Compensation 292 Family and Medical Leave Act 293 Voluntary Benefits 293 Health InsuranceRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 Pagesthis textbook and have provided valuable feedback to us directly, or responded to review requests by our publisher, since the first edition in 1991. The list is too long to provide here, but we hope that all of you will accept our collective, anonymous Thank You! Special thanks also go to academic colleagues (mostly current and prior Indiana University faculty and students) who have coauthored content for specific chapters that can still be found in this edition: Susan A. Brown, Dong-Gil KoRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 Pagesoption of extension of dependent coverage for uninsured young adults. Limitations on preexisting condition exclusions in group health plans in advance of applicability of new prohibition of preexisting condition exclusions. Prohibiting acts of domestic violence from being treated as preexisting conditions. Ending health insurance denials and delays of necessary treatment for children with deformities. Elimination of lifetime limits. Prohibition against postretirement reductions of retiree healthRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesdifference between profit and loss or, ultimately, between survival and failure. Consider Enterprise Rent-A-Car. The company prided itself on never having laid off a U.S. employee in its 51-year history. Even in the 2001–2002 recession after the 9/11 terrorist attacks, Enterprise kept hiring. In 2008–2009, however, Enterprise was forced to lay off more than a thousand employees. â€Å"These types of declines are unprecedented,† said Patrick Farrell, Enterprise’s vice president of corporate responsibility. Gentex

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Emergence of the modern civil rights movement 1950s Free Essay Example, 2250 words

Most of the blacks before the First World War were reported to be living in the south. About 90 percent of the blacks were in the records. Additionally, about 77 percent of blacks were living in the former slave states and only 27 percent were living in these states (McGuire 250). When it came to the year 1946, the manufacturing industry employed more blacks that increased to about 135 percent as compared to 1940. Additionally, the blacks also joined the industrial unions under the influence of the congress of industrial organizations. Tens of thousands of black people were employed in the industrial union while one hundred thousand black people joined the aircraft industry. The aircraft industry was organized and managed by the United Auto Workers. On the other hand, five thousand blacks entered the National Maritime Union. There was a total of 75,000 black voters in Texas and a total of 100,000 black registered voters in Georgia by the year 1946. This was before the sit-ins and the non-violent demonstrations started to occur. This calm situation lasted for almost ten years with no mass movements, overt and street demonstrations which challenged racism. We will write a custom essay sample on Emergence of the modern civil rights movement 1950s or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now With arguments flying over, the prominent and strong leader of the black people and the trade unionist, A. Philip Randolph, supported the anti-communist purge of the unions. However, it seemed that it was the main reason for the decline in the AFL-CIO’s commitment to fight against the racial segregation (Levy 75). The Negroes’ reactions had to reveal a distinct boundary in the American Negro opinion. Most of the successful business and the professional men either remained silent, or they were antagonistic. Reasons for this still remained unclear, but most of the black people believed that the government had the chance to own the actual proof of the subversive activities on their part. This made the black people wait for the disclosure. The black people had to learn and imitate the American behaviour to enable them to fit in the society. They decided to propose that they will make money and use it as they are pleased. They owned beautiful homes, large and very expensive cars and coats with furs. The black people generated hate against communism and socialism much than the white American (McGuire 204). There are several factors that delayed the existence of the civil rights movement. The first factor is the lynching of Emmett Till. Despite the existence of these factors, the movement had no way to turn to the old ways.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Essay about The Palestinian Liberation Organization

The Palestinian Liberation Organization, whilst proving to have little effectiveness in accomplishing their aims in the period of 1964-1974, had a significant and enduring effect on the events in the Middle East. Created in 1964 on the initiative of Egyptian president Nasser, the PLO would soon become one of the most influential bodies of the Arab-Israeli conflict. Born out of a desire to liberate the Palestinian homeland in an ‘armed struggle’, it was largely responsibly for the fedayeen raids that contributed to the outbreak of the 1967 war. Following the 1967 war, Palestinian nationalism grew, and a stronger sense of identity emerged. With this, the PLO under Yasser Arafat, became a powerful independent organization, that utilized†¦show more content†¦The actions of the PLO in the lead up to the war, gave prominence to their cause, as they began to form foundations of the infrastructure for a Palestinian state. As such, the formation of the PLO, and their ear ly involvements in the 1967 war, proved it to be a fairly influential participant of the conflict in the Middle East. The aftermath of the 1967 marked a turning point and evolution in the responses of the PLO, which was to have substantial effects on the conflict. The 1967 war resulted in over 40% of Palestinians living under Israeli rule, following the capturing of the West Bank and Gaza. This convinced the Palestinians that the liberation of their land, lay in their own hands. Palestinian historian Khalidi comments that his people were â€Å"dealt with as refugees, rather than as a people with national rights.† As a result, raids into Israeli territories under the PLO intensified, as Palestinian nationalism and identity ensued. After 1967, the existing leadership of the PLO and their methods of conventional warfare were discredited. Fatah, as the largest faction, took control of the PLO, and under Yasser Arafat, went to great lengths to ensure the continuation of the ‘armed struggle.’ The PLO under Arafat drew on the principles of the Palestinian Charter of 1968, which stated t hat â€Å"armed struggle is the only way to liberate Palestine.† This approach would soon manifestShow MoreRelatedWe Need a Precise Definition of Terrorism Essays1568 Words   |  7 Pagesof Terrorism In early 1974, the Secretary General of the United Nations, U Thant, invited the Palestinian Liberation Organization to attend the General Assembly gathering on November 13, 1974, and in doing so gave legitimacy to the Palestinian Liberation Organization as a governing body. In Yasser Arafat’s speech to the General Assembly, he thanked the United Nations for recognizing his organization and its legitimacy. When Arafat addressed the General Assembly, he made the argument that the actionsRead MoreTerrorists in the 1972 Munich Olympic Games1241 Words   |  5 PagesBlack September was a small group of Palestinian militants, almost unknown to the world before the Munich Games. The group belonged to the PLO, or the Palestinian Liberation Organization. The origin of Black September’s anger goes back to the long-lasting conflict between the Palestinians and the Israelis, which dates back thousands of years . Black September had one purpose for the attack: they wanted to tel evise the event to bring more attention to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. The Black SeptemberRead MoreConflict Between Palestine And Israel1747 Words   |  7 PagesDemolitions, since 1967, Israel has demolished more than 26,000 Palestinian-owned structures in the occupied Palestinian territory.† Additionally, between 1967 and 2011 over 14,000 Palestinians had their residency rights in Jerusalem revoked and have thus permanently lost their right to live in or even visit the city of their birth.† The disruption of life â€Å"as normal† has a drastic influence the cultural underpinnings of the nation. Very different from their former life, Israel now has legal controlRead MoreThe First Two Uprisings Of The West Bank, Gaza And East Jerusalem1341 Words   |  6 Pagesin this literal sense the first two uprisings in 1987-1993 and 2000-2003 failed to achieve the goal of Palestinian autonomy or eventual independence. The First Intifada took place on the 8th of December 1987. This protest was against Israeli’s occupation of the West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem. At the crowded checkpoint Israeli truck swerved and killed four The Palestinians. Palestinians in revenge swept across the Gaza Strip, spread to the World Bank and set into motion a blaze of nationalistRead MoreSocial Movements Of Palestine And Palestine1580 Words   |  7 Pagescomplex issue with many implications for the modern peace movement in Israel and Palestine, and it is crucial to note both the ways in which these groups face similar challenges while also acknowledging the very different issues faced by Israeli and Palestinian women. Especially in the period following the first intifada there was a growing presence of women’s groups in Israel that were often focused on peacemaking initiatives and fighting against the occupation. One of the most well-known of these groupsRead MoreThe Israeli Palestinian Conflict And The Jewish Movement1230 Words   |  5 PagesStarting in the late 19th century, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has been a long standing clash between the Israeli Jews and Palestinian Arabs due to several significant events. The Israeli-palestinian conflict is one that goes way back to the time of the Old Testament. The land known as Israel, was given to the jewish people by God through Abraham. God Promised to give Abraham s descendants the land eternally. Throughout the thousand of years, thousands of Arabs have moved to those lands whichRead MoreEnglish Language Education : A Means Of Liberation And A Passport From The Gateway Of Prosperity1692 Words   |  7 Pagesand education in general as a means of liberation and a passport to enter the gateway of prosperity. Also, English language learning is viewed as an opportunity to excel in harsh extraordinary economy and lifestyle through the achievement of self -identity and growth through learning a foreign language. On another note, it is important to mention that political factors such as curfews, road dangers and road blocks, check points, limited funding and shelling in Gaza create challenging obstacles toRead MoreWomen s Education : An Internationa l Human Right Without Any Discrimination Based On Sex895 Words   |  4 Pagesdemocracy and economic advancement. For the last decade, Palestinian women education had been the concern for several reasons and a hot debate for many researchers. Palestinian women are known for their patience, determination and resilience in many hard life situations. They endured hardship, death, curfew and imprisonment during their admirable struggle for their rights and freedom. They always thought of education as a survival and liberation means in a conflict region. They suffered displacementRead MoreThe Arab Israeli Conflict Essay1263 Words   |  6 Pagesand Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Chairman Yasser Arafat on the White House South Lawn. However, the objectives of the historic accords were never fully implemented and the Palestinians remain a stateless nation. Further steps toward Israeli-Arab peace, including the Cairo Agreement, Oslo II and the Camp David Summit, have fallen short of the goals of both parties. When he became president in 1993, Bill Clinton and his advisors did not initially make Israeli-Palestinian peace a priorityRead More The Role of Intra-party Opposition in National Liberation Movements4458 Words   |  18 PagesThe Role of Intra-party Opposition in National Liberation Movements By and large, in the latter half of the twentieth century a regime change has meant the victory of a leftist national liberation movement over an oppressive power; whether the new regime makes good on its stated purpose of delivering justice to its people has not evidenced such a standard pattern, however. While liberation movements such as the African National Congress (ANC) in South Africa were able successfully to convert

What Is a Molecular Orbital

A molecular orbital is an orbital or wave function of a molecules electron. The function may be used to calculate the probability of finding an electron within a specified space or to predict the molecules chemical and physical properties. Robert Mulliken introduced the term orbital in 1932 to describe a one-electron orbital wave function. Electrons around a molecule can be associated with more than one atom and are often expressed as a combination of atomic orbitals. Atomic orbitals within a molecule can interact if they have compatible symmetries. The number of molecular orbitals is equal to the number of atomic orbitals combined to form a molecule.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Bill Mckibbens Television And The Twilight Of The Senses

One of the most important aspect we have in our daily lives is the use of technology. Not only have we become dependent on it over the years, but more and more people are being exposed to it at a younger age. It seems like it used to only be used by people who actually need it, such as people who would work in the technology field. Whether it is a radio, television, cellphone, computer, or laptop, having them could be a good thing, but also bad. Over the years, technology has evolved massively in order to â€Å"help† us, but what society doesn’t realize is that sometimes it could â€Å"hurt† us too. In Bill McKibben’s Television and the Twilight of the Senses, he argues that the media, such as the television, absolutely gives us a sense of comfort and we use it as a â€Å"tranquilizer.† He also comments on how it diminishes the perspective and experience of everything outside of our home. Another concept regarding technology is social media. Social media is mostly seen in the younger population who have access to internet. Social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Snapchat, have taken over the lives of many teens. It seems that all they do is just be on each of these sites and update their status, tweet, post snapchat stories, and upload photos of their food, rather than go outside and play. Yes, many can argue that these sites help build relationships and also keep old ones. But what they don’t see is that both technology and social media deteriorate us. Although

Film Industry Then And Now Essay - 1111 Words

Film: Then and Now The film industry has always been somewhat of a dichotomy. Grounded firmly in both the worlds of art and business the balance of artistic expression and commercialization has been an issue throughout the history of filmmaking. The distinction of these two differing goals and the fact that neither has truly won out over the other in the span of the industrys existence, demonstrates a lot of information about the nature of capitalism. The modern film industry was born around the beginning of the twentieth century. On April 23rd 1896 Thomas Edition showed the first publicly-projected motion picture at Koster and Bials Music Hall in New York City. From there the film industry had an explosive growth rate. In fact, not†¦show more content†¦Some called it an ultimate in motion picture achievement and the greatest of all motion pictures but other disagreed3. The film had a production and advertising budget of roughly $210,000 and a total U.S. box-office gross of $10,000,000.4 The story was based in the revolutionary war, and it was attacked and denounced by pro-African-American groups throughout the nation. It was even credited to the revival of the Ku Klux Klan. Intolerance was released just after Birth of a Nation and was ahead of its time5 in more ways than one. As four stories of intolerance and hatred throughout time wove together through the image of Lillian Gish rocking a baby the complex techniques ha ve been said to be brilliant by many modern filmmakers, but audiences at the time found it too confusing and the film ultimately failed. During this time of film legends, all of the popular themes and practices of today were born. Western movies were made popular at first by the Bronco Billy series in 1907, the New York Times printed its first film review in 1908, and in 1910 Thomas Edisons kinetophone made talkies possible. Between 1900 and 1930 the film industry was born and exploded into the minds of the world. German expressionism lead to techniques that were used in future horror films and later film noir. Walt Disney Productions formed in 1929 and was the first company to cater to the child audience.6 Today we still watch Disney films, and many of the earlyShow MoreRelatedFilm Industry: Then and Now1163 Words   |  5 PagesFilm: Then and Now The film industry has always been somewhat of a dichotomy. Grounded firmly in both the worlds of art and business the balance of artistic expression and commercialization has been an issue throughout the history of filmmaking. The distinction of these two differing goals and the fact that neither has truly won out over the other in the span of the industrys existence, demonstrates a lot of information about the nature of capitalism. The modern film industry was born aroundRead MoreThe Modernity of Bollywood1582 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Film is a form of art that is formally used as a means of entertainment. Yet, through time making films are now a part of a massive industry. This paper will explore the importance of entertainment, specifically films that are made in India. The focus of this paper will be to introduce the arrival of film in India through different time periods and how several historical events have impacted the Bollywood industry. Moreover, once a general idea of how Bollywood development through timeRead MoreThe Pact of Hindi Films in India Essay1125 Words   |  5 PagesNow that we have established arrival of film in India and how several factors have had an influence on the Bollywood industry, the paper will now explore the pact of Hindi films in India. Through commercialization, Bollywood reinforces the idea of the importance of materialism. Throughout a film, objects are constantly being presented in some form of product placement. Rather than entertainment, Hindi films are now being used as a means for advertisement and marketing. By constantly showing filmsRead MoreThe Shift Of Online : The Implications For Screenwriters1175 Words   |  5 Pagesup with funny situations for silent films--was the early form of what would eventually become the screenwriting industry. Since the silent films being made in the 1890 s had no dialogue, it wasn t until the emergence of sound in film, in the 1920 s, that writers flocked to Hollywood in order to become a part of the new, promising industry. (â€Å"Cinema†) Screenwriting is the workmanship and art of composing scripts for mass media communications like feature films, television,and video games. ScreenwritersRead MorePersuasive Speech : Film Production Tax Breaks Are Worth It873 Words   |  4 Pagesthat film production tax breaks are worth it Thesis: I am going to talk about why states should offer better tax incentives to film productions, the arguments opposing it, and the solution to those arguments. Introduction I. Attention Grabber: Who would like to have Chris Evans in their backyard right now? A. If you were in Atlanta earlier this year, you would have been able to say you did. B. Atlanta may be an odd choice to film â€Å"Captain America: Civil War† in, but the industry has itsRead MoreOverview of the Australian Film Industry1403 Words   |  6 PagesAustralian Film Industry 1 Era before World War I Australian film industry had good and bad times or boom and bust (Stratton, 1990) in period of last 100 years and that is why it can be called a fragile industry. If we look at the history, era before 1914, we find out that Australia was counted as one of the biggest film making countries of the world. This Australian film industry took the honor of being first to produce worlds first feature film in 1906, The Story of the Kelly Gang. TheRead MoreThe Audience About James Stuart Blackton Revolutionized The Film Industry833 Words   |  4 Pagesmy audience about James Stuart Blackton revolutionized the film industry. Thesis Statement: Blackton’s first stop motion film revolutionized the film industry by helping grow the movie industry and inspiring new types of movies and services. Introduction: I. Attention-Getter: Blackton interviewed Thomas Edison in 1895; this created an interest in film for Blackton. A year later Blackton and his partner Albert E. Smith created their own film company called Vitagraph. A year after Vitagraph was formedRead MoreImax Corporation : An Overview1066 Words   |  5 Pagesfirst IMAX film premiered in 1970 in Japan at the Fuji Pavilion. IMAX has grown significantly since its foundation and in 2008, was located in 295 theaters in 40 different counties. About 50 perfect of IMAX’s theaters are located in educational institutions such as museums, zoos and aquariums. In 2007 movie theater attendance was 1,400 million with the average ticket price at about $6.88. The film industry is highly competitive however, there are only a limited number of large format film companiesRead MoreAmerica’s Domination of the Film Industry693 Words   |  3 Pages Looking at the film industry as we now know it, it’s hard to imagine that America wasn’t always the film producing machine we see it as now. Yet, when we begin looking at all the technological advances that took place in film over time and the events which occurred during these periods, it was a complex journey. In the following essay we are going to discuss why I believe that the wars faced both foreign and domestic played the biggest factor in the American Film industry’s rise to dominance byRead More A New Type of Film Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesA New Type of Film Every day we are one step closer to filmmaking being as easy as taking out the brush and oils for a painting (Veneruso, 1998). The new technologies that have emerged in films have been the latest in a string of inventions, to help make the film industry better. Films have become an important part of our culutre since they started being made and shown regularly around the world. Although new technology in films may be nothing compared with other technology, it does seem that

Essay about History World War I and Bold Experiments

Bold Experiments in an Era of ­Industrialization, ­1877–1929 This part covers the following chapters in Henretta et al., America’s History, Seventh Edition: Chapter ­17 ­ The Busy Hive: Industrial America at Work, 1877–1911 Chapter 18 The Victorians Meet the Modern, 1880–1917 Chapter 19 â€Å"Civilization’s Inferno†: The Rise and Reform of Industrial Cities, 1880 –1917 Chapter 20 Whose Government? Politics, Populists, and Progressives, 1880 –1917 Chapter 21 An Emerging World Power, 1877–1918 Chapter 22 Wrestling with Modernity, 1918 –1929 Part 5 Essential Questions After studying the chapters in Part 5, you should know how to answer the following questions: 1. Why and how did American society industrialize during the late nineteenth†¦show more content†¦enters WWI (1917) â€Å"Red Scare† (1919) Wilson’s Fourteen Points (1918) 1910 Triangle Woodrow Shirtwaist Fire Wilson (1911) elected president U.S. becomes (1913) a creditor nation Eighteenth Amendment: Great Migra- Federal tion of African income tax Americans to (1913) factory work in the North Economic prosperity (1922 –1929) Republican ascendancy (1920 –1932) National women’s suffrage (1921) Prohibition (1921–1933) 1920 Heyday of second Ku Klux Klan Rise of Hollywood Harlem Renaissance Emergence of jazz Treaty of Versailles rejected by U.S. Senate (1920) Visiting the United States in 1905, British visitor James Bryce remarked on its â€Å"prodigious material development.† He wrote that â€Å"rural districts are being studded with villages, the villages are growing into cities, the cities are stretching out long arms of suburbs.† Bryce was witnessing America’s birth as a global industrial power. In 1866 the nation was overwhelmingly rural and dependent on foreign capital as it recovered from a crippling civil war. By 1929, industrialization had introduced new ways of working and living. The United States also began to assert itself on the world stage, claiming overseas territories and playing a decisive role in World War I. Industrialization required political innovation. As former Broward 118 F PART 5 Bold Experiments in an Era of Industrialization, 1877–1929 president TheodoreShow MoreRelatedSteroid Use Of Bodybuilding And Steroids889 Words   |  4 PagesBodybuilding Chayla Vines Clover Park Technical College Abstract [The abstract should be one paragraph of between 150 and 250 words. It is not indented. Section titles, such as the word Abstract above, are not considered headings so they don’t use bold heading format. Instead, use the Section Title style. This style automatically starts your section on a new page, so you don’t have to add page breaks. 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The Invisible Man Free Essays

In the novel, The Invisible Man, there are many characters that go against the Invisible Man and try to keep him from succeeding. The definition of a Villain is: A wicked or evil person; a scoundrel; A dramatic or fictional character who is typically at odds with the hero. Since the Invisible Man is the protagonist of the novel, Dr. We will write a custom essay sample on The Invisible Man or any similar topic only for you Order Now Bledsoe would fit as a villain towards him. Dr. Bledsoe is the president of the IM’s college, and the IM looks up to him until he turns out to be a big phony. While Dr. Bledsoe preaches a doctrine of hard work and humility as the key to black advancement, he retains his power as president of the college by â€Å"playing the nigger† – he scrapes, bows, and all the while deceives the powerful white men upon whose patronage his power depends. Thus Dr. Bledsoe’s supposed commitment to his race is a sham; at one point he declares that he would see every black man in the country lynched before he would give up his position of authority. What makes Dr. Bledsoe such an influential villain is that the protagonist (IM) truly did trust in him and look up to him as a role model. Bledsoe had the IM’s fate in his hands. One of the most important things to the IM was to go to college and become successful, but Bledsoe had the power to take all of that away. Bledsoe has three faces: one he shows to important whites, another he exhibits officially to the students of the college, and the private and true side he reveals to the IM. When the IM sees Bledsoe’s true nature, he soon comes to realize the corruption and malevolent methods that Dr. Bledsoe utilizes. This is the IM’s first encounter with such deep-seated corruption. The IM’s perception is that his world is at its deepest levels corrupted by certain varieties of radical dishonesty and manipulation. He sees this, when the man he idolizes, Dr. Bledsoe, is heavily entrenched in dishonesty and manipulation. Dr. Bledsoe attributes his success to a similar ability to feign humility. The power hungry Bledsoe would have done anything to keep his power, even deceive a vulnerable student or the white trustees. Bledsoe advocates lying as a good way to interact and manipulate Mr. Norton and the white trustees. His belief is that deceit is a means to obtain dignity and status. Because of Bledsoe’s false identity, the IM recognizes his grandfather’s sentiment that true treachery lies in believing in the mask of meekness. For, echoing Booker T. Washington’s philosophy, Bledsoe practices humility and preaches the virtue of humble contentment with one’s place; but, in fact, he uses his seeming passivity to mask his true aims. Bledsoe employs this mask of meekness not only as a method of self-preservation or even self-empowerment but also as a method of actively grabbing power. He uses the college and Washington’s ideology to gain a position of power rather than to achieve broad social progress for his people (something that the IM initially looked up to him for). Bledsoe’s declaration that he has â€Å"played the nigger† long and hard to get to his position and won’t have one young, naive student erase his accomplishments reveals his priorities: his concern for the college’s image masks his greater fear that his own image will be defiled and his power stripped. The IM’s grandfather advised his family to use masks as a form of self-defense and resistance against racist white power, but Bledsoe uses masks as a weapon against members of his own race. Moreover, he uses deception to achieve an influential position within the white-dominated power structure rather than to dismantle that structure. One can argue that Bledsoe’s character shows the ultimate limitations of the grandfather’s philosophy: African Americans will not win true power for themselves as a people if they continue to lead double lives. This is a major theme in the novel, and it’s something that the IM does not truly understand until the end of the book. Dr. Bledsoe, although a villain to the IM and to the entire black community, the IM is still able to learn a lot about him when it comes to his invisibility. The IM learns that to be invisible is to be unacknowledged by others, and he learns that by â€Å"playing a role† or pretending to be something that you are not (mask’s) you end up losing your true self and sense of identity. Behind the many masks of Bledsoe, he ends up getting lost in his multiple identities and does not know who he is. Bledsoe seems to be blind to the fact that he too is black, and although he may have a higher position than other blacks, he is still â€Å"invisible† in the eyes of the white people to whom he â€Å"sucks up† to. Dr. Bledsoe is a villain who seems to be lost in his own evil, power hungry motives. Dr. Bledsoe is blind to the truth of his own identity, and therefore it causes the IM to rethink his life. Bledsoe serves as a villain because of the many roles he played to fool people. He did not care about anyone else but himself. Bledsoe had many twisted morals, but the protagonist, the IM was able to learn from Bledsoe’s blindness and ignorance. He learned that your true identity does not come from the power of putting others down, but it comes from the realization that you are powerless but that you can still make an effort to change things for the betterment of all people. How to cite The Invisible Man, Essay examples

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Economics Termed as Demand and Supply

Question: Describe about the Business Economics for Termed as Demand and Supply. Answer: Part A Introduction: The most important concept of economics is termed as Demand and Supply. The quantity of a product or service that is desired by the purchasers is termed as demand. The quantity that is offered by the marketers is termed as supply. The relationship between demand and supply motivate the forces behind the distribution of resource. The factors that will influence the market demand of a farming company specializing in wheat and barley production are as follows: 1. Taste and preferences of the customers The most important factor that influences the demand of a farming company is the taste and preferences of the customers. If the customers have a great taste and preference for wheat and barley, in that case the demand for wheat and barley will increase. The increase in demand will lead to the increase in the price, as the customers will be ready to purchase the products at the available price. Figure: Taste and preferences of the customers (Source: Created by Author) Changes in the price of substitutes The change in the price of substitute goods will affect the demand of the products. Suppose, there is a shortage of wheat due to bad weather condition, in that case the demand for barley will increase. The price of wheat will be increased and as a result, the supply of wheat will decrease. This will also lead to decrease in the demand for wheat, as the customers will be able to consume barley at possibly cheaper prices. Income of the people Wheat is considered as a normal good as the customers find the product as necessity. As a result, the increase in income leads to the increase in demand of wheat. The number of customers in the market The demand for wheat and barley will depend on the number of customers in the market. The increase in the number of customers in the market will lead to the increase in the demand for wheat and barley. The factors that will influence the market supply of a farming company specializing in wheat and barley production are as follows: Price of the given commodity If the price of wheat increases, it leads to the increase in the supply of wheat. This is mainly because at a higher price there is a high chance of making profit. This induces the firm to sell more products in the market. Prices of other goods If the price of barley increases, then it will affect the supply of wheat. The increase in the price of barley will make it more profitable as compared to wheat. As a result, the supply of wheat will be less as compared to the supply of barley. Change in technology The supply in the agricultural product will be affected due to technological advances. Objectives of the firm With the objective of profit maximization, the firms will lead to increase in the supply of both wheat and barley. Price elasticity of demand is used as a measure that shows the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a good or service due to a change in price. In this case, the price elasticity of demand is inelastic. In other words, a change in price of wheat will have a small impact on the change in quantity demanded. The customers will not reduce the purchases of wheat even if the price rises. The graph shows an increase in the price of the goods will not affect its demand (Thimmapuram and Kim 2013). Figure: Inelastic Demand (Source: Created By Author) Part B A bumper harvest will bring stability in agriculture in both the US and South America. The bumper harvest will take place due to a good monsoon season that will increase the global yield of wheat. This will lead to an increase in the supply of wheat in the market that will in turn shift the supply curve towards the right. This will also have an impact on both equilibrium price and quantity. Figure: The impact of bumper harvest (Source: Created By Author) The graph shows that the supply curve S1 and the demand curve DD intersects at the equilibrium point E1. At point E1, the equilibrium price is P1 and the equilibrium quantity is Q1. The equilibrium quantity Q1 is exchanged between the buyers and suppliers. The bumper harvest of wheat shifts the supply curve to the right that is the supply curve increases and shifts to S2 from S1. The new supply curve S2 intersects with the demand curve DD at the new equilibrium point E. The graph shows that the increase in supply leads to fall in price from P1 to P2. Thus, the increase in supply leads to the fall in price and increase in equilibrium quantity. Hence, a bumper harvest in the U.S. and South America increase the global wheat yield (Bowen and Sosa 2014). Part C Agriculture is known to contribute both positive and negative externality to the society. A particular feature of damage of the negative externality is the damage done by fertilizer used in agriculture to rivers and streams. The fertilizer used in agriculture consists of nitrates and phosphorus that is similar to the leaching process that occurs in pesticides. The introduction of taxes on fertilizer will help in reducing the use of fertilizer. This in turn will reduce the damages done to rivers and streams. However, the introduction of taxes will have a little effect in terms of reduction in quantity. This is mainly because, the price elasticity of fertilizer is low and as a result, the quantity reduction will take place if they are set at higher prices. The receiving environmental condition leads to the variation of damage done by fertilizer (David 2013). Due to risk-aversion, the farmers can exceed the use of fertilizers. The farmers will prefer to overuse fertilizer rather than underuse them. The tax on fertilizer will lead to the reduction of use of fertilizer but it will not reduce their profits. The profits will not be affected, as there are many technologies that will successfully replace the use of artificial fertilizer. Figure: The introduction of Tax by the government (Source: Created By Author) The graph shows that the introduction of tax reduces the efficiency in the economy by causing deadweight loss. On the other hand, when the farmer pays the tax while purchasing the fertilizer, the net benefit of the farmer is reduced. However, the national income is not reduced with the payment of tax. It transfers the income from the farmer to the government. The government to increase the welfare of the society uses the income. With the introduction of taxes, the cost of farmers is increased. Part C The farming company (Silo Pty Ltd), is a perfectly competitive market as it mostly produces homogeneous products for both sellers and buyers who are well informed about price. The competitive market is characterized by free entry and exit. The producers are mainly the price takers in this market. The farming company has a large number of sellers and as a result, the firm does not have the power to influence the overall supply in the market. The prices are determined by the intersection of the demand and supply curve (Mirman et al. 2015). Figure: Perfectly competitive market structure (Source: Created By Author) The graph shows P denotes the price and quantity is Q. Under the perfect competitive market structure, Marginal Cost exceeds Average Total Cost that is MC exceeds ATC. Under this market structure, the customers and the producers are well informed about the price. The product acts as a perfect substitute that is barley is a perfect substitute for wheat. In other words, the increase in the price of wheat will increase the demand for barley. Similarly, the fall in the price of wheat will lower the demand for barley. Under this market structure the firms sell their products where the most profit is generated. The third parties are not affected by cost or benefits of an activity under the perfect competitive market. References Bowen, W.G. and Sosa, J.A., 2014. Prospects for faculty in the arts and sciences: A study of factors affecting demand and supply, 1987 to 2012. Princeton University Press retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=DxIABAAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=Bowen,+W.G.+and+Sosa,+J.A.,+2014.+Prospects+for+faculty+in+the+arts+and+sciences:+A+study+of+factors+affecting+demand+and+supply,+1987+to+2012.+Princeton+University+Press.ots=YTjE98pQTgsig=0Nsmf30zgA-bWD2P6mYCVwNNq2g#v=onepageqf=false. David, M.J., 2013. Tax. MIL, a Matlab toolbox for multiple instance learning retrieved from https://www.david-baias.ro/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Tax-and-Legal-Alert-no-38_DB_EN.pdf. Mirman, L.J., Salgueiro, E. and Santugini, M., 2015. Learning in a Perfectly Competitive Market retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2501419. Thimmapuram, P.R. and Kim, J., 2013. Consumers' price elasticity of demand modeling with economic effects on electricity markets using an agent-based model. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 4(1), pp.390-397 retrieved from https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6461495/.

Jesus said, You have heard that it was said, An eye for an eye a tooth for a tooth Essay Example For Students

Jesus said, You have heard that it was said, An eye for an eye a tooth for a tooth Essay Jesus said, You have heard that it was said, An eye for an eye a tooth for a tooth. But now I tell you: do not take revenge on someone who wrongs you. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, let them slap your left cheek tooà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you. Is it possible to follow this teaching of Jesus today? The answer is yes, conveying this teaching is possible. There are still some people who do live in this way. One person who lived this way was Mohandas Gandhi. Gandhi was a man of peace from India. By no means did Gandhi resort to violence. Gandhi showed that the powerless had power. He never fought back instead he would sit and pray. Gandhi always wanted equality and peace among everyone. If someone were harm in any way, he would have never turned and hurt them. Instead he would have prayed or just ambled away. Although with his courageous words and actions he was a very powerful person he still could not control the decisions and actions of others. Gandhi once said,I have no strength, save what God gives me. I have no authority over my country men, save the purely moral. Like many of our brave and peaceful leaders Gandhi was also assassinated. He died on January 30, 1948. Everyone should be more like Gandhi. Everyone should be kind and peaceful and then the world may be an easier place to live in. Its not an easy way to live because you often act or even speak before you act. Several people often do things without thinking. Its human nature. For example if person A were to clout person B, person B would automatically strike back. This is unquestionably not what Jesus would do. There is only very few people who would actually just turn the other cheek or walk away. Instead everyone else would probably do the same or even worse than what the other person did. Another way we can follow this philosophy is by, as Jesus said, Do unto others as you would have done unto you. Think about this, no one would want someone to harm them, emotionally or physically, and the other person probably feels the same way. Verbal abuse, talking about others, judging others also part of this. This damages others, and its hard not to do this because everybody does it but just because everybody does doesnt make it right. Most people follow what the populace is doing because usually if they dont they are part of ridicule. It is easier to follow the things that others do than to go in your own path and many people will treat others badly and the ones being treated badly will usually fight back by doing the same way or by even just making the person the object of mockery. Some people just let their anger and fury get to them and then they end up doing something that they may end up regretting in the end. They try to get revenge and sometimes look at things from a different point-of-view. They see how it would be like if they were the ones being laughed at and being hurt. They end up feeling horrible about what they did in the end.